CVE-2024-20124

4.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in MediaTek's vdec component allows local attackers with system privileges to read memory beyond intended boundaries, potentially exposing sensitive information. It affects devices using MediaTek chipsets with vulnerable video decoder implementations. No user interaction is required for exploitation.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek chipsets with vdec component
Versions: Specific versions not publicly detailed; refer to MediaTek advisory for affected chipsets.
Operating Systems: Android-based systems using MediaTek chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices where vdec component is present and accessible to processes with system privileges.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

System-level information disclosure including kernel memory, cryptographic keys, or other sensitive data accessible to privileged processes.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited information disclosure from video decoder process memory, potentially exposing some system information but not full system compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if proper privilege separation is enforced and system processes are isolated.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local system access with elevated privileges.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited by malicious insiders or compromised applications with system privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires system execution privileges and knowledge of memory layout; no public exploit details available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to patch ID ALPS09008925 in device firmware updates

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/November-2024

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check with device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply security patch containing ALPS09008925. 3. Reboot device after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict system privileges

android

Limit which applications and users have system execution privileges

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application sandboxing to limit privilege escalation
  • Monitor for unusual system process behavior and memory access patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version against manufacturer's patched versions; examine if vdec component is present and accessible.

Check Version:

Manufacturer-specific commands vary; typically check Settings > About Phone > Build Number on Android devices.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch ID ALPS09008925 is present in installed firmware and vdec component version is updated.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual memory access patterns in system logs
  • vdec process crashes or abnormal behavior

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

Process:vdec AND (EventID:memory_access_violation OR abnormal_behavior)

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export