CVE-2024-20118

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in MediaTek's MMS component allows an attacker to write beyond allocated memory boundaries due to incorrect bounds checking. It enables local privilege escalation to System privileges without requiring user interaction. Affects devices using vulnerable MediaTek chipsets with the MMS component.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek chipsets with MMS component
Versions: Specific versions not publicly detailed in advisory
Operating Systems: Android-based systems using affected MediaTek chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with MediaTek chipsets where MMS component is present and vulnerable. Exact device models not specified in public advisory.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise allowing attacker to execute arbitrary code with System privileges, potentially gaining persistent access to the device.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing malware or malicious apps to gain elevated System privileges for further exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper application sandboxing and privilege separation are enforced, though System access remains possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to device, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Can be exploited by malicious apps or users with local device access to gain System privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and System execution privileges to exploit. No public exploit code available as of advisory date.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patch ID: ALPS09062392

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/November-2024

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply MediaTek-provided patch ALPS09062392. 3. Update device firmware to latest version containing the fix. 4. Reboot device after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable unnecessary MMS functionality

android

Restrict MMS component usage if not required for device operation

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application sandboxing and privilege separation
  • Monitor for suspicious privilege escalation attempts and restrict local access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device chipset information and firmware version against MediaTek security bulletin. Contact device manufacturer for vulnerability status.

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer. Typically: Settings > About Phone > Build Number or via adb shell getprop ro.build.fingerprint

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version includes patch ALPS09062392. Check with device manufacturer that latest security updates are applied.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privilege escalation attempts
  • MMS component crash logs
  • System process anomalies

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

Search for: 'MMS component crash' OR 'privilege escalation' OR 'out of bounds write' in system logs

🔗 References

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