CVE-2024-20105

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-20105 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in MediaTek's m4u (Memory Management Unit) driver that allows local privilege escalation. Attackers with initial System privilege access can exploit this to gain higher privileges without user interaction. This affects devices using MediaTek chipsets with vulnerable m4u implementations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek chipsets with m4u functionality
Versions: Specific versions not publicly detailed; affected versions prior to patch ALPS09062027
Operating Systems: Android/Linux-based systems using MediaTek chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with MediaTek processors where the m4u driver is enabled. Exact device models not specified in the bulletin.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges, potentially leading to persistent backdoors, data theft, or device bricking.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation from System to higher kernel privileges, enabling installation of malware, bypassing security controls, or accessing protected system resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper privilege separation and kernel hardening are implemented, though the vulnerability still provides a foothold for further exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring initial System privilege access, not directly exploitable over the network.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Once an attacker gains System privilege through other means, this vulnerability provides an easy path to full system compromise within the local environment.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires existing System privilege access. The missing bounds check makes exploitation relatively straightforward for attackers with kernel development skills.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patch ID: ALPS09062027

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/January-2025

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply MediaTek patch ALPS09062027. 3. Update device firmware to latest version. 4. Reboot device after patching.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict System Privilege Access

linux

Limit which applications and users can obtain System privilege to reduce attack surface

Review and tighten SELinux/AppArmor policies
Audit applications with system-level permissions

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application sandboxing and privilege separation
  • Deploy runtime kernel protection solutions and monitor for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and patch status via device manufacturer's security bulletin. Look for m4u driver version information in /proc/modules or kernel logs.

Check Version:

cat /proc/version && dmesg | grep -i m4u

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch ALPS09062027 is applied through firmware version checks and kernel module version verification.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • m4u driver error messages
  • Unexpected privilege escalation attempts in audit logs

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("m4u" OR "out of bounds" OR "privilege escalation")

🔗 References

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