CVE-2024-20059

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation on MediaTek devices due to an incorrect status check in the 'da' component. Attackers can gain SYSTEM privileges without user interaction. Affects MediaTek-based Android devices and other embedded systems using vulnerable MediaTek chipsets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek-based Android devices
  • Embedded systems with MediaTek chipsets
Versions: Specific versions not publicly detailed; refer to MediaTek advisory for affected chipset models
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based embedded systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using specific MediaTek chipsets with vulnerable 'da' component. Exact device models not specified in public advisory.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise with SYSTEM privileges, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, and bypassing all security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local attackers gain elevated privileges to access sensitive data, modify system settings, or install malicious applications.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper patch management and least privilege principles are enforced, though risk remains until patched.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (Requires local access to device)
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH (Local attackers on compromised devices can escalate privileges)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and SYSTEM execution privileges for initial foothold. No public exploit code available as of analysis.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patch ID: ALPS08541749

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/May-2024

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply MediaTek-provided patch ALPS08541749. 3. Update device firmware to latest version. 4. Reboot device after patching.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local access

all

Limit physical and remote local access to vulnerable devices

Disable unnecessary services

linux

Reduce attack surface by disabling non-essential services running with elevated privileges

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to prevent unauthorized local access
  • Monitor for privilege escalation attempts and unusual SYSTEM-level activities

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device chipset and firmware version against MediaTek advisory. Contact manufacturer for vulnerability status.

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer; typically: getprop ro.build.fingerprint (Android) or cat /proc/version (Linux)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch ALPS08541749 is applied in firmware version. Check with manufacturer for confirmation.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual privilege escalation events
  • Unexpected SYSTEM process execution
  • Modifications to system binaries

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Process creation with parent-child privilege escalation OR System privilege acquisition from non-system users

🔗 References

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