CVE-2024-1468

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

The Avada WordPress theme has a vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with contributor-level access or higher to upload arbitrary files due to missing file type validation. This can lead to remote code execution on affected WordPress sites. All Avada theme versions up to and including 7.11.4 are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Avada | Website Builder For WordPress & WooCommerce
Versions: All versions up to and including 7.11.4
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress with Avada theme installed and at least one user with contributor-level permissions.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete server compromise, data theft, malware deployment, and site defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized file upload leading to backdoor installation, privilege escalation, and persistence on the compromised WordPress site.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper file upload restrictions and web application firewalls are in place, though the vulnerability still exists.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is straightforward once credentials are obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 7.11.5 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://avada.com/documentation/avada-changelog/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Click 'Update Now' on Avada theme. 4. Verify version is 7.11.5 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Contributor Access

all

Temporarily remove contributor-level permissions or restrict user registration.

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Block requests to ajax_import_options function or restrict file uploads via WAF.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file upload restrictions at server level (e.g., .htaccess rules)
  • Monitor for suspicious file uploads and user activity logs

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Avada theme version in WordPress admin under Appearance > Themes.

Check Version:

wp theme list --field=name,version | grep -i avada

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Avada theme version is 7.11.5 or higher in WordPress admin.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file uploads via AJAX endpoints
  • Multiple failed upload attempts from contributor accounts
  • POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with import_options action

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests containing file uploads to admin-ajax.php
  • Unusual outbound connections from web server after file upload

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" AND action="import_options")

🔗 References

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