CVE-2024-13931

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a relative path traversal vulnerability in ABB's ASPECT software that allows attackers to access arbitrary files on the system if they compromise administrator credentials. The vulnerability affects multiple ABB product series including ASPECT-Enterprise, NEXUS Series, and MATRIX Series. Attackers can leverage this to read sensitive files outside the intended directory structure.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ASPECT-Enterprise
  • NEXUS Series
  • MATRIX Series
Versions: through 3.08.03
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires compromised administrator credentials to exploit the path traversal vulnerability.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise through reading of sensitive configuration files, credentials, or system files leading to complete control of affected systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive operational data, configuration files, or credential storage leading to further system compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to proper credential management and network segmentation preventing credential compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires valid administrator credentials, making this a post-authentication vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 3.08.03

Vendor Advisory: https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9AKK108471A0021&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartId=pdf&Action=Launch

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the latest version from ABB's official portal. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Install the update following ABB's installation guide. 4. Restart the ASPECT services. 5. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Administrator Access

all

Implement strict access controls and monitoring for administrator accounts to prevent credential compromise.

File System Restrictions

all

Apply strict file system permissions to limit what authenticated users can access.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate affected systems from untrusted networks.
  • Deploy application-level firewalls to monitor and block suspicious file access patterns.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the ASPECT software version in the administration interface or configuration files. If version is 3.08.03 or earlier, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check the ASPECT administration console or configuration files for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the software version is greater than 3.08.03 and test that path traversal attempts are properly blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns in application logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login
  • Access to files outside normal application directories

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound file transfers from ASPECT servers
  • Suspicious authentication traffic to ASPECT interfaces

SIEM Query:

source="aspect_logs" AND (event="file_access" AND path="../") OR (auth_failures > 3 AND auth_success)

🔗 References

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