CVE-2024-13277

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authorization controls in Drupal Smart IP Ban module, enabling forceful browsing to access restricted content. It affects Drupal 7 websites using Smart IP Ban module versions 7.X-1.0 through 7.X-1.1. Attackers can access pages they shouldn't have permission to view.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Drupal Smart IP Ban module
Versions: 7.X-1.0 through 7.X-1.1
Operating Systems: All platforms running Drupal 7
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Drupal 7 installations with Smart IP Ban module enabled.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site compromise through privilege escalation, allowing attackers to access administrative interfaces, modify content, or extract sensitive data.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to restricted content, user data exposure, and potential information disclosure.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper access controls and monitoring, but still represents a security policy violation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires some understanding of Drupal's URL structure but is straightforward once identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 7.X-1.1

Vendor Advisory: https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2024-041

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update Smart IP Ban module to version 7.X-1.1 or later. 2. Clear Drupal cache. 3. Verify module functionality post-update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Smart IP Ban module

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable module until patching is possible

drush pm-disable smart_ip_ban

Implement additional access controls

all

Add extra permission checks in custom code or use Drupal's built-in access control mechanisms

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall rules to block suspicious URL patterns
  • Increase monitoring of access logs for unauthorized access attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Drupal modules page or use 'drush pm-list' to see if smart_ip_ban module is installed and version is 7.X-1.0

Check Version:

drush pm-list --type=module --status=enabled | grep smart_ip_ban

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm smart_ip_ban module version is 7.X-1.1 or later using 'drush pm-list' or Drupal modules page

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple 403 errors followed by 200 successes for same user
  • Access to admin pages from non-admin users
  • Unusual URL patterns accessing restricted content

Network Indicators:

  • Repeated requests to protected URLs with different parameters
  • Bypass of authentication mechanisms

SIEM Query:

source="drupal_access_log" AND (status=200 AND uri IN ("/admin/*", "/user/*/edit")) AND user_role!="administrator"

🔗 References

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