CVE-2024-13085

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Land Record System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the username parameter in /admin/login.php. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete sensitive land record data. All users running version 1.0 without proper input validation are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PHPGurukul Land Record System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default installation. Requires PHP environment with database connectivity.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, authentication bypass, or remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive land records, personal data exposure, and potential system takeover through admin credential extraction.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and WAF protection blocking malicious SQL payloads.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit disclosed publicly, SQL injection in login page requires no authentication. Simple payloads can extract database information.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://phpgurukul.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for security updates. 2. If no patch available, implement workarounds. 3. Manually fix vulnerable code by implementing parameterized queries in /admin/login.php.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns in login requests

# Example ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS:username "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403"

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side input validation to sanitize username parameter

# PHP example: $username = mysqli_real_escape_string($connection, $_POST['username']);

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a reverse proxy with strict input validation
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from web server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /admin/login.php with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 in username field and observe database errors or unexpected behavior

Check Version:

Check system documentation or admin panel for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection payloads after fix implementation; successful fix should return proper error messages without database interaction

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL syntax in access logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL keywords
  • Database error messages in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /admin/login.php containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, OR

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/login.php" AND (request CONTAINS "UNION" OR request CONTAINS "SELECT" OR request CONTAINS "' OR '")

🔗 References

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