CVE-2024-13005

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in the 1000 Projects Attendance Tracking Management System allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the attendance_id parameter in /admin/attendance_action.php. Organizations using version 1.0 of this system are affected and could have their attendance databases compromised.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • 1000 Projects Attendance Tracking Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with the vulnerable file accessible, typically web servers running the application.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, privilege escalation to admin access, and potential server takeover via SQL injection to RCE chaining.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to attendance records, personal information exposure, data manipulation, and potential lateral movement within the database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or partial data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub and vuldb, making this easily exploitable by attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://1000projects.org/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider implementing input validation and parameterized queries in the source code, or migrate to a different system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the attendance_id parameter

Access Restriction

linux

Restrict access to /admin/attendance_action.php to authorized IP addresses only

# Apache: 
<Files "attendance_action.php">
    Require ip 192.168.1.0/24
</Files>
# Nginx: 
location ~ /admin/attendance_action\.php$ {
    allow 192.168.1.0/24;
    deny all;
}

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate the vulnerable system from critical assets
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for SQL injection attempts on the affected endpoint

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /admin/attendance_action.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the attendance_id parameter (e.g., attendance_id=1' OR '1'='1)

Check Version:

Check the system version in the application interface or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer execute and return proper error handling or rejection

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts or parameter manipulation in web server logs for attendance_action.php
  • SQL syntax errors in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound database connections from web server
  • HTTP requests to attendance_action.php with SQL keywords in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND uri="/admin/attendance_action.php" AND (param="attendance_id" AND value MATCHES "(?i)(union|select|insert|update|delete|drop|exec|--|#|\*|;)")

🔗 References

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