CVE-2024-12922

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

The Altair WordPress theme has a critical vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to modify WordPress site options without permission. This can be exploited to change user registration settings to grant administrative privileges, enabling complete site takeover. All WordPress sites using Altair theme versions up to 5.2.4 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Altair WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 5.2.4
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Altair theme active. User registration does not need to be enabled initially for exploitation.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site compromise where attackers gain administrative access, install backdoors, steal data, deface the site, or use it for further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers create administrator accounts and take control of the WordPress site, potentially leading to data theft, malware distribution, or ransomware deployment.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper monitoring and detection, unauthorized changes can be identified and reverted before significant damage occurs.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP POST requests can trigger the vulnerability. No authentication or special conditions required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 5.2.5 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://themeforest.net/item/tour-travel-agency-altair-theme/9318575#item-description__changelog

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Check for Altair theme update notification. 4. Click 'Update Now' for Altair theme. 5. Verify theme version is 5.2.5 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Altair Theme

all

Switch to a different WordPress theme temporarily until patched

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block requests to vulnerable functions.php endpoints

Block POST requests to: /wp-content/themes/altair/functions.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable user registration entirely in WordPress settings
  • Implement strict network access controls to limit theme file access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes > Altair theme details for version number. If version is 5.2.4 or lower, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check WordPress admin panel or inspect theme's style.css file for Version: line

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify theme version shows 5.2.5 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /wp-content/themes/altair/functions.php
  • Sudden creation of new administrator accounts
  • Changes to WordPress options like default_role or users_can_register

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to theme files from unexpected sources
  • Traffic patterns showing exploitation attempts

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND (uri_path="/wp-content/themes/altair/functions.php" OR message="user registration" OR message="default_role")

🔗 References

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