CVE-2024-12827

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to reset passwords for any user account in the DWT - Directory & Listing WordPress Theme, including administrator accounts. All WordPress sites using this theme version 3.3.6 or earlier are affected. Attackers can gain full control of compromised accounts.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • DWT - Directory & Listing WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.3.6
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations using the vulnerable theme version are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover where attackers reset administrator passwords, gain full administrative access, install backdoors, deface the site, steal sensitive data, or use the site for further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers reset administrator or privileged user passwords to gain unauthorized access, potentially leading to data theft, site defacement, or malware installation.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper monitoring and access controls, impact is limited to temporary account lockout and password reset procedures.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability requires no authentication and has simple exploitation via crafted HTTP requests to the password reset endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.3.7 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://themeforest.net/item/dwt-listing-directory-listing-wordpress-theme/21976132

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Update DWT - Directory & Listing theme to version 3.3.7 or later. 4. Verify update completes successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable theme

all

Temporarily switch to a different WordPress theme until patched

wp theme activate twentytwentyfour

Restrict access to password reset endpoint

linux

Use web application firewall or .htaccess to block access to vulnerable endpoint

RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^wp-content/themes/dwt-listing/.*\.php$ - [F,L]

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strong web application firewall rules to block suspicious password reset requests
  • Enable multi-factor authentication for all administrative accounts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes for DWT - Directory & Listing theme version 3.3.6 or earlier

Check Version:

wp theme list --name=dwt-listing --fields=name,status,version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm theme version is 3.3.7 or later in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual password reset requests from unfamiliar IP addresses
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login from new IP
  • POST requests to /wp-content/themes/dwt-listing/ containing password reset parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to theme-specific password reset endpoints from external IPs
  • Unusual traffic patterns to password reset functionality

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND (url_path="/wp-content/themes/dwt-listing/" AND method="POST" AND (params="reset_password" OR params="dwt_listing_reset_password"))

🔗 References

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