CVE-2024-12805

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A post-authentication format string vulnerability in SonicOS management interface allows authenticated attackers to crash firewalls and potentially execute arbitrary code. This affects SonicWall firewalls running vulnerable SonicOS versions. Only authenticated users can exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SonicWall firewalls running SonicOS
Versions: Specific versions listed in SNWLID-2025-0004 advisory
Operating Systems: SonicOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated access to management interface. Default configurations with management exposed are vulnerable.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete firewall compromise, network traffic interception, and lateral movement into internal networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Firewall crash causing denial of service, requiring manual reboot and disrupting network connectivity.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to authenticated users only, reducing attack surface to authorized personnel or compromised credentials.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Management interfaces exposed to internet are vulnerable, but authentication requirement reduces risk.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with valid credentials or compromised accounts can exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires authentication and format string exploitation knowledge. No public exploits known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to SNWLID-2025-0004 for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2025-0004

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Review SNWLID-2025-0004 advisory for affected versions. 2. Download appropriate firmware update from SonicWall support portal. 3. Apply firmware update following SonicWall documentation. 4. Verify successful update and functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Management Access

all

Limit management interface access to trusted IP addresses only

Configure firewall rules to restrict management interface access to specific source IPs

Disable Unnecessary Management Services

all

Turn off management services not required for operations

Disable HTTP/HTTPS management if using CLI only
Disable remote management if not needed

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit management interface exposure
  • Monitor authentication logs for suspicious activity and credential compromise

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check SonicOS version against affected versions in SNWLID-2025-0004 advisory

Check Version:

show version (CLI) or check System > Status in web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify SonicOS version matches patched version from advisory and test management interface functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple authentication failures followed by management interface crashes
  • Unusual format string patterns in management requests
  • Firewall reboot events without scheduled maintenance

Network Indicators:

  • Management interface becoming unresponsive
  • Unusual traffic patterns to management ports from authenticated sources

SIEM Query:

source="sonicwall" AND (event_type="crash" OR event_type="reboot") AND interface="management"

🔗 References

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