CVE-2024-12791

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in Codezips E-Commerce Site 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the email parameter in signin.php. Remote attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete sensitive data including customer information and credentials. All deployments of Codezips E-Commerce Site 1.0 with the vulnerable signin.php file are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Codezips E-Commerce Site
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with the default signin.php file are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, authentication bypass, remote code execution, and full system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive customer data (PII, payment info), credential theft, and potential website defacement.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or minor data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is in a sign-in page typically exposed to the internet, allowing remote exploitation without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems could still be vulnerable if the application is accessible on internal networks, though attack surface is reduced.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit details available on GitHub. SQL injection via email parameter requires minimal technical skill to execute.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None known

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to supported software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add parameterized queries and input validation to signin.php to prevent SQL injection.

Edit signin.php to use prepared statements with bound parameters for email input

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the email parameter.

Configure WAF to block SQL injection patterns in POST requests to signin.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the vulnerable system behind a reverse proxy with strict input filtering
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the web server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the signin.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the email parameter (e.g., email=test' OR '1'='1).

Check Version:

Check file metadata or documentation for version 1.0 of Codezips E-Commerce Site.

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection after implementing fixes; successful queries should be blocked or sanitized.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL-like patterns in email field

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to signin.php containing SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, etc.) in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/signin.php" AND (email="*'*" OR email="*UNION*" OR email="*SELECT*")

🔗 References

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