CVE-2024-12659

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in IObit Advanced SystemCare Ultimate allows local attackers to trigger a null pointer dereference in the AscRegistryFilter.sys driver via a specific IOCTL handler. This can cause denial of service (system crash/BSOD) on affected systems. Only users running vulnerable versions of this software are impacted.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IObit Advanced SystemCare Ultimate
Versions: Up to and including 17.0.0
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires local access to the system. The vulnerable driver AscRegistryFilter.sys is part of the software installation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

System crash/Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) leading to denial of service and potential data loss from unsaved work.

🟠

Likely Case

Local denial of service causing system instability or crash, requiring reboot.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if software is patched or workarounds are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires local access to the system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious insiders or compromised accounts could exploit this to disrupt systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code has been publicly disclosed. Requires local execution privileges to trigger the IOCTL.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Monitor IObit's website for updates to Advanced SystemCare Ultimate beyond version 17.0.0.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Uninstall or disable Advanced SystemCare Ultimate

windows

Remove the vulnerable software to eliminate the attack surface.

Control Panel > Programs > Uninstall a program > Select IObit Advanced SystemCare Ultimate > Uninstall

Restrict access to AscRegistryFilter.sys driver

windows

Use Windows security policies to deny execute permissions on the vulnerable driver file.

icacls "C:\Windows\System32\drivers\AscRegistryFilter.sys" /deny Everyone:(RX)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict local access controls and privilege separation to limit who can execute code on affected systems.
  • Monitor for crash dumps or system instability events that might indicate exploitation attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if AscRegistryFilter.sys driver is present in C:\Windows\System32\drivers\ and verify Advanced SystemCare Ultimate version is 17.0.0 or earlier.

Check Version:

Check program version in Control Panel > Programs > IObit Advanced SystemCare Ultimate, or run: wmic product where name="Advanced SystemCare Ultimate" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm AscRegistryFilter.sys driver is removed or blocked, or software is updated beyond version 17.0.0.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Windows Event Logs showing system crashes (Event ID 41), driver failures, or unexpected reboots.
  • Application logs indicating Advanced SystemCare Ultimate driver issues.

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability with no network component.

SIEM Query:

EventID=41 OR (Source="System" AND EventID=7031) AND Message contains "AscRegistryFilter"

🔗 References

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