CVE-2024-12480

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in cjbi wetech-cms versions 1.0-1.2 that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the searchTopic function. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content. All users running affected versions are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • cjbi wetech-cms
Versions: 1.0, 1.1, 1.2
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential remote code execution if database permissions allow.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, data manipulation, and potential privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available and SQL injection is a well-understood attack vector.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Vendor did not respond to disclosure. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Input Validation

all

Add strict input validation for the 'con' parameter in searchTopic function to reject SQL special characters.

Use Parameterized Queries

all

Modify TopicDao.java to use prepared statements instead of string concatenation for SQL queries.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection protection rules
  • Isolate the vulnerable system behind network segmentation and restrict access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if running wetech-cms version 1.0, 1.1, or 1.2. Review TopicDao.java for string concatenation in searchTopic function.

Check Version:

Check application configuration files or database version tables for wetech-cms version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Test the search functionality with SQL injection payloads to confirm they are blocked. Review code changes to ensure parameterized queries are implemented.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts or search queries with SQL syntax

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, INSERT in search parameters

SIEM Query:

source="application_logs" AND ("SQL syntax" OR "You have an error in your SQL syntax")

🔗 References

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