CVE-2024-12470

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

The SakolaWP WordPress plugin allows unauthenticated attackers to register as administrative users due to improper role validation. This affects all WordPress sites using SakolaWP plugin versions 1.0.8 and earlier. Attackers can gain full administrative control over vulnerable WordPress installations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SakolaWP - School Management System WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.0.8
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress with SakolaWP plugin installed and user registration enabled. The vulnerability exists in the registration function.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover: attackers gain administrative access, can install backdoors, deface websites, steal sensitive data, and compromise the entire WordPress installation and potentially the underlying server.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers create administrative accounts, install malicious plugins/themes, modify content, and establish persistent access for future attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and monitoring, impact is limited to the WordPress instance, but administrative access still allows significant damage within that environment.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires no authentication and minimal technical skill. Attackers can simply register as admin through the vulnerable registration endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 1.0.9 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://wordpress.org/plugins/sakolawp-lite/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find SakolaWP plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and delete plugin immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable User Registration

all

Temporarily disable user registration in WordPress settings to prevent exploitation

Deactivate Plugin

all

Immediately deactivate the SakolaWP plugin until patched

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block registration requests to SakolaWP endpoints
  • Monitor for suspicious user registrations and new administrative accounts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for SakolaWP version. If version is 1.0.8 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

No direct command; check via WordPress admin interface or wp-content/plugins/sakolawp-lite/ directory for version file

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify SakolaWP plugin version is 1.0.9 or later in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual user registrations, especially with administrative roles
  • Multiple failed registration attempts followed by successful admin registration
  • New administrative user accounts created from unfamiliar IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to registration endpoints with role parameters
  • Traffic to /wp-admin/ from newly created user accounts

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("user registration" OR "new user") AND ("administrator" OR "admin")

🔗 References

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