CVE-2024-12286

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-12286 allows attackers to gain SSH access to MOBATIME Network Master Clock DTS 4801 devices using default credentials. This affects organizations using these time synchronization devices with unchanged factory settings. Attackers can achieve full system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MOBATIME Network Master Clock DTS 4801
Versions: All versions with default SSH configuration
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects devices with SSH enabled and default credentials unchanged.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device takeover leading to time manipulation across synchronized systems, network pivoting to critical infrastructure, and disruption of time-dependent operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to device configuration, potential data exfiltration, and use as foothold for lateral movement within industrial networks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to failed authentication attempts if strong credentials and network segmentation are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - SSH accessible from internet with default credentials provides trivial access.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Default credentials remain vulnerable even on internal networks.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple SSH login with default credentials. No special tools required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: N/A

Vendor Advisory: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-345-01

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Change default SSH credentials immediately. 2. Disable SSH if not required. 3. Implement network access controls.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Change Default SSH Credentials

all

Replace factory default SSH username and password with strong credentials

ssh admin@device_ip
passwd (when prompted)

Disable SSH Service

linux

Turn off SSH if remote administration is not required

systemctl stop sshd
systemctl disable sshd

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate device from untrusted networks
  • Deploy network-based intrusion detection to monitor for SSH brute force attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt SSH login using known default credentials (check vendor documentation for defaults)

Check Version:

ssh admin@device_ip 'uname -a'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify SSH login fails with default credentials and only succeeds with new strong credentials

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed SSH authentication attempts from multiple IPs
  • Successful SSH login with default usernames

Network Indicators:

  • SSH connection attempts to device on port 22
  • Unusual outbound connections from device

SIEM Query:

source="device_logs" AND (event="ssh_failed" OR event="ssh_success") AND (user="admin" OR user="root")

🔗 References

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