CVE-2024-12231

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in CodeZips Project Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the email parameter in /index.php. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content. All users running the vulnerable version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • CodeZips Project Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only version 1.0 is confirmed affected. The vulnerability exists in the default installation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, privilege escalation, and potential data exfiltration from the project management database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or limited data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on GitHub. SQL injection via email parameter requires minimal technical skill to exploit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side validation to sanitize email parameter input before processing

Modify /index.php to add: $email = filter_var($_POST['email'], FILTER_SANITIZE_EMAIL);

WAF Rule

all

Implement web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns

Add WAF rule: deny if contains "' OR" or "UNION SELECT" in email parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a firewall with strict access controls
  • Implement database-level protections: use least privilege accounts, enable query logging

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /index.php with SQL injection payload in email parameter: ' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check system documentation or admin panel for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same payload after implementing fixes - should return error or sanitized response

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /index.php with SQL keywords in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/index.php" AND (email="*OR*" OR email="*UNION*" OR email="*SELECT*")

🔗 References

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