CVE-2024-12153

6.1 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The GDY Modular Content WordPress plugin contains a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts via crafted URLs. When users click on malicious links, arbitrary JavaScript executes in their browser context. All WordPress sites using this plugin up to version 0.9.91 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • GDY Modular Content WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 0.9.91
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin activated. No special configuration needed.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, or deliver malware payloads.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers typically use this for session hijacking, credential theft, or redirecting users to phishing pages.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper Content Security Policy (CSP) headers and modern browser XSS protections, impact is limited to the specific user session.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link). Attack vectors include phishing emails, malicious ads, or compromised websites.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.9.92 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/gdy-modular-content/trunk/includes/elements.php#L16

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'GDY Modular Content' and check for updates. 4. Update to version 0.9.92 or later. 5. If no update available, deactivate and remove the plugin.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate gdy-modular-content

Implement Content Security Policy

all

Add CSP headers to mitigate XSS impact

Add to .htaccess: Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
Add to nginx config: add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'";

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Deactivate and remove the GDY Modular Content plugin immediately
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads in URLs

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for GDY Modular Content version ≤0.9.91

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name='gdy-modular-content' --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm plugin version is 0.9.92 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual long URLs with script tags or JavaScript in query parameters
  • Multiple failed requests to plugin endpoints with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing <script> tags or JavaScript in URL parameters
  • Outbound connections to suspicious domains following plugin page visits

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (url="*gdy-modular-content*" AND (url="*<script>*" OR url="*javascript:*" OR url="*onload=*"))

🔗 References

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