CVE-2024-12130

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Rockwell Automation Arena software that could allow arbitrary code execution. Attackers can craft malicious DOE files that cause the software to read beyond allocated memory boundaries. Legitimate users must execute the malicious file for exploitation to occur.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Rockwell Automation Arena
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided reference; consult vendor advisory for exact affected versions
Operating Systems: Windows (typical for Arena installations)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability affects DOE file processing functionality within Arena simulation software.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control over the affected system, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within industrial networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation or denial of service affecting the Arena application, potentially disrupting simulation and modeling workflows in industrial environments.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper file validation and user awareness preventing execution of malicious DOE files.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction with malicious files, not directly accessible via network protocols.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be tricked into opening malicious DOE files via phishing or shared drives.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires social engineering or file placement where legitimate users will execute it. No remote code execution without user interaction.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.SD1713.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Rockwell Automation advisory SD1713
2. Download appropriate patch/update from Rockwell Automation portal
3. Apply update following vendor instructions
4. Restart affected systems

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict DOE file execution

windows

Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of untrusted DOE files

User awareness training

all

Train users to only open DOE files from trusted sources

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file validation for DOE files using external tools
  • Isolate Arena systems from general network access and implement application control

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Arena version against patched versions listed in vendor advisory

Check Version:

Check Arena 'About' dialog or installation details

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Arena version matches or exceeds patched version specified in advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected Arena crashes
  • Unusual DOE file access patterns
  • Security software alerts on DOE file execution

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Arena processes

SIEM Query:

Process execution events where parent process is Arena and command line contains .doe file extension from untrusted locations

🔗 References

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