CVE-2024-12082

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in OpenHarmony allows a local attacker to read memory beyond intended boundaries, potentially exposing sensitive information. It affects OpenHarmony v4.0.0 and earlier versions, impacting devices running these operating systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • OpenHarmony
Versions: v4.0.0 and prior versions
Operating Systems: OpenHarmony OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected OpenHarmony versions are vulnerable. This is an operating system-level vulnerability.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could read sensitive kernel memory, potentially exposing cryptographic keys, passwords, or other protected data, leading to privilege escalation or further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Local information disclosure where an attacker with user-level access can read portions of memory they shouldn't have access to, potentially exposing application data or system information.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and sandboxing, the impact is limited to the attacker's own process space or isolated containers.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring attacker access to the system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users with local access could exploit this to gain unauthorized information access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access to the system. No public exploit code is currently available according to the disclosure.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: OpenHarmony v4.0.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://gitee.com/openharmony/security/blob/master/zh/security-disclosure/2024/2024-12.md

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check current OpenHarmony version. 2. Update to OpenHarmony v4.0.1 or later via official update channels. 3. Reboot the system to apply the patch.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local user access

all

Limit local user accounts and implement strict access controls to reduce attack surface

Implement application sandboxing

all

Use containerization or sandboxing to isolate applications and limit memory access

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and limit local user accounts
  • Monitor system logs for unusual memory access patterns or privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check OpenHarmony version: 'getprop ro.build.version.ohos' or 'cat /etc/openharmony_version'

Check Version:

getprop ro.build.version.ohos

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is v4.0.1 or later using the same commands

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual memory access patterns
  • Failed boundary checks in kernel logs
  • Unexpected process memory reads

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Search for kernel logs containing 'out of bounds', 'boundary check failed', or 'memory access violation' in OpenHarmony systems

🔗 References

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