CVE-2024-11835

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

An uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in PlexTrac's WebSocket implementation allows attackers to cause denial of service by exhausting server resources. This affects all PlexTrac instances running vulnerable versions, potentially disrupting legitimate user access to the platform.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PlexTrac
Versions: from 1.61.3 before 2.8.1
Operating Systems: All platforms running PlexTrac
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All PlexTrac deployments within the affected version range are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete service unavailability for all users due to resource exhaustion, potentially requiring manual intervention to restore service.

🟠

Likely Case

Degraded performance or temporary service interruptions affecting user experience and productivity.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper rate limiting, resource monitoring, and network controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

WebSocket DoS attacks typically require minimal technical skill to execute once the vulnerability is understood.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.8.1 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://docs.plextrac.com/plextrac-documentation/master/security-advisories#release-2.11.0

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your PlexTrac instance. 2. Upgrade to version 2.8.1 or later following PlexTrac's official upgrade documentation. 3. Restart the PlexTrac service. 4. Verify the upgrade was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

WebSocket Rate Limiting

all

Implement rate limiting on WebSocket connections to prevent resource exhaustion attacks.

# Configure via reverse proxy (nginx example):
limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=wslimit:10m;
limit_conn wslimit 10;

Network Segmentation

linux

Restrict WebSocket access to trusted networks only.

# Firewall rule example (iptables):
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -s trusted_network -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit WebSocket connections to trusted sources only.
  • Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with WebSocket protection and rate limiting capabilities.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check PlexTrac version via admin interface or by examining the application version in deployment configuration.

Check Version:

Check PlexTrac web interface admin panel or deployment configuration files for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 2.8.1 or later and test WebSocket functionality remains available under normal load.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusually high number of WebSocket connections
  • Rapid connection/disconnection patterns
  • Resource exhaustion warnings in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • High volume of WebSocket traffic from single sources
  • Abnormal WebSocket handshake patterns

SIEM Query:

source="plextrac" AND (websocket_connections > threshold OR error="resource_exhaustion")

🔗 References

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