CVE-2024-11749

6.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The App Embed WordPress plugin has a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with contributor-level access or higher to inject malicious scripts into website pages. These scripts execute whenever users view the compromised pages, potentially stealing credentials or performing unauthorized actions. All WordPress sites using App Embed plugin versions up to 2.3.2 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress App Embed plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.3.2
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with App Embed plugin enabled and at least one user with contributor-level access or higher.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, deface websites, redirect users to malicious sites, or perform actions as authenticated users, potentially leading to complete site compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious scripts to steal user session cookies or credentials, perform unauthorized actions, or display malicious content to visitors.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper user role management and content review processes, impact is limited to potential defacement or minor content manipulation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access with at least contributor privileges. The vulnerability is in the 'appizy' shortcode attribute handling.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.3.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3216285%40appizy-app-embed&new=3216285%40appizy-app-embed&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'App Embed' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download version 2.3.3+ from WordPress plugin repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable App Embed plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate appizy-app-embed

Restrict user roles

all

Limit contributor-level access to trusted users only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads in shortcode attributes
  • Review and audit all posts/pages created by users with contributor access or higher for suspicious content

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for App Embed version. If version is 2.3.2 or lower, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get appizy-app-embed --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify App Embed plugin shows version 2.3.3 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual shortcode usage in post/page edits
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful contributor login
  • Posts/pages with unusual attribute values in appizy shortcodes

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections to suspicious domains from your WordPress site
  • Unexpected JavaScript loading from your domain

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("appizy" OR "shortcode") AND ("script" OR "javascript" OR "onerror" OR "onload")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export