CVE-2024-11567

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in IrfanView allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious DXF files. The flaw exists in DXF file parsing where improper input validation enables out-of-bounds reads that can lead to remote code execution. All IrfanView users who open untrusted DXF files are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IrfanView
Versions: Versions prior to the patched version (specific version not provided in CVE details)
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations that process DXF files are vulnerable. Requires IrfanView with DXF plugin/format support.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining the same privileges as the user running IrfanView, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Malware installation or system compromise when users open malicious DXF files from untrusted sources like email attachments or downloads.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if users only open trusted DXF files or if the application is patched.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires user interaction to open malicious files, but these can be delivered via web downloads or email.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Requires user interaction with malicious files, which are less likely to originate internally.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction to open malicious file. ZDI-CAN-24871 indicates professional vulnerability research.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check IrfanView website for latest version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.irfanview.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Visit https://www.irfanview.com/ 2. Download latest version 3. Install over existing installation 4. Verify version is updated

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable DXF file association

windows

Remove IrfanView as default handler for DXF files to prevent automatic opening

Control Panel > Default Programs > Set Default Programs > Select IrfanView > Choose defaults for this program > Uncheck .dxf

Block DXF files at perimeter

all

Filter .dxf files at email gateways and web proxies

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to block IrfanView execution
  • Educate users to never open DXF files from untrusted sources

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check IrfanView version via Help > About. If version is older than patched release, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

irfanview.exe /?

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify IrfanView version matches latest release from official website.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • IrfanView process crashes when opening DXF files
  • Unusual child processes spawned from IrfanView

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of DXF files from untrusted sources
  • Outbound connections from IrfanView process

SIEM Query:

Process Creation where Image contains 'i_view' and CommandLine contains '.dxf'

🔗 References

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