CVE-2024-11545

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious DXF files in IrfanView. The flaw is a use-after-free issue in DXF file parsing that enables code execution in the context of the current process. Users of vulnerable IrfanView installations are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IrfanView
Versions: Versions prior to 4.67
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All Windows versions running vulnerable IrfanView versions are affected. User interaction required (opening malicious file).

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining the same privileges as the user running IrfanView, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Malware installation or data exfiltration when users open malicious DXF files from untrusted sources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if users operate with minimal privileges and avoid opening untrusted files.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction but weaponization is likely given the nature of the vulnerability and IrfanView's widespread use.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: IrfanView 4.67

Vendor Advisory: https://www.irfanview.com/main_history.htm

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Download IrfanView 4.67 or later from official website. 2. Run installer. 3. Follow installation prompts. 4. Verify version in Help > About.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable DXF file association

windows

Remove IrfanView as default handler for DXF files to prevent automatic opening

Control Panel > Default Programs > Set Default Programs > Select IrfanView > Choose defaults > Uncheck .dxf

Block DXF files at perimeter

all

Configure email/web gateways to block DXF attachments and downloads

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized code
  • Run IrfanView with restricted user privileges (non-admin account)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check IrfanView version in Help > About menu. If version is below 4.67, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

irfanview.exe /?

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify IrfanView version is 4.67 or higher in Help > About menu.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • IrfanView process crashes when opening DXF files
  • Unusual child processes spawned from IrfanView

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from IrfanView process to suspicious IPs

SIEM Query:

process_name:"i_view32.exe" OR process_name:"i_view64.exe" AND (event_id:1000 OR parent_process_name:"i_view*")

🔗 References

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