CVE-2024-1147

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-1147 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in OpenText PVCS Version Manager that allows attackers to download files without proper authentication. This affects organizations using OpenText PVCS Version Manager with weak access controls. The vulnerability stems from improper authentication mechanisms (CWE-287).

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • OpenText PVCS Version Manager
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in references, but all vulnerable versions should be assumed until patched
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with weak access control configurations. The vulnerability is in the authentication mechanism itself.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could exfiltrate sensitive source code, configuration files, or proprietary intellectual property stored in the version control system, potentially leading to data breaches, intellectual property theft, and supply chain compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to repository files leading to source code disclosure, configuration exposure, and potential credential harvesting from configuration files.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, strong authentication controls, and monitoring in place to detect unauthorized access attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If exposed to the internet, attackers can directly exploit this without authentication to access sensitive files.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit this to access sensitive version control data.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability allows bypassing authentication, making exploitation straightforward once the attack vector is understood.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://portal.microfocus.com/s/article/KM000026669

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review vendor advisory KM000026669. 2. Download and apply the latest security patch from OpenText. 3. Restart PVCS Version Manager services. 4. Verify authentication controls are functioning properly.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to PVCS Version Manager to only trusted IP addresses and networks

Use firewall rules to limit access: iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [PVCS_PORT] -s [TRUSTED_IP] -j ACCEPT
Windows Firewall: New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName 'PVCS Access' -Direction Inbound -Protocol TCP -LocalPort [PVCS_PORT] -RemoteAddress [TRUSTED_IP] -Action Allow

Authentication Layer Enhancement

all

Implement additional authentication layer (reverse proxy with authentication) in front of PVCS

Configure Apache/Nginx with basic auth: htpasswd -c /etc/nginx/.htpasswd username
nginx location block: auth_basic 'Restricted'; auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/.htpasswd;

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit PVCS access to only necessary users and systems
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for all PVCS access attempts and file downloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to access PVCS Version Manager files without authentication using known vulnerable endpoints. Monitor for successful unauthorized access.

Check Version:

Check PVCS Version Manager version through administrative interface or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, attempt authentication bypass techniques to confirm they no longer work. Verify proper authentication is required for all file access.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated access attempts to PVCS endpoints
  • File download requests without corresponding authentication logs
  • Access from unexpected IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual file download patterns from PVCS server
  • Traffic to PVCS from unauthorized networks

SIEM Query:

source='pvcs.log' AND (event_type='file_download' AND auth_status='failed' OR auth_status IS NULL)

🔗 References

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