CVE-2024-11423

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to manipulate gift card balances in WooCommerce stores using the Ultimate Gift Cards plugin. Attackers can recharge gift cards without payment or reduce balances without purchases. All WordPress sites using this plugin up to version 3.0.6 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Ultimate Gift Cards for WooCommerce WordPress plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.0.6
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default plugin configuration. Any WordPress site with this plugin enabled and internet-accessible REST API endpoints is vulnerable.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could create unlimited gift card balances, leading to significant financial loss through fraudulent purchases or cash-out schemes, potentially bankrupting the business.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers exploit gift cards for free products/services, causing direct revenue loss and inventory depletion while undermining customer trust in the gift card system.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper monitoring, unauthorized balance changes are detected quickly, limiting financial impact to small amounts before remediation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires sending crafted HTTP requests to vulnerable REST API endpoints. No authentication or special privileges needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.0.7 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3212554/woo-gift-cards-lite/trunk/includes/giftcard-redeem-api-addon.php

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Ultimate Gift Cards for WooCommerce'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download version 3.0.7+ from WordPress repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable REST endpoints

all

Block access to the /wp-json/gifting/ REST API endpoints using web application firewall or .htaccess rules

# Apache .htaccess example
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^wp-json/gifting/ - [F,L]

Disable plugin

WordPress

Temporarily disable the Ultimate Gift Cards plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate woo-gift-cards-lite

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict rate limiting on /wp-json/ endpoints to prevent automated exploitation
  • Monitor gift card balance changes and set alerts for unusual activity patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for 'Ultimate Gift Cards for WooCommerce' version 3.0.6 or lower

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name='woo-gift-cards-lite' --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 3.0.7 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /wp-json/gifting/recharge-giftcard from unauthenticated users
  • Sudden gift card balance changes without corresponding purchase transactions

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to gift card REST endpoints without authentication headers
  • Unusual traffic patterns to /wp-json/gifting/* endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="web_access_logs" AND uri_path="/wp-json/gifting/*" AND http_method="POST" AND NOT (user_agent="WordPress/*" OR authenticated_user!="")

🔗 References

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