CVE-2024-11308

6.2 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-11308 is a hardcoded encryption key vulnerability in DVC from TRCore that allows attackers to decrypt protected files. This affects systems using the vulnerable DVC software for file encryption. Attackers can restore original file contents without authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • DVC from TRCore
Versions: All versions prior to patched release
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any system using DVC for file encryption with the hardcoded key is vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of encrypted sensitive data including credentials, configuration files, and proprietary information stored using DVC encryption.

🟠

Likely Case

Exfiltration and decryption of sensitive files containing business data, credentials, or configuration information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if files are additionally protected by other security controls or contain only non-sensitive data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Exploitation requires access to encrypted files, which may be exposed through web applications or file sharing.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised accounts can decrypt sensitive files within the organization.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only the hardcoded key and access to encrypted files. No authentication or special privileges needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-8241-1af92-2.html

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor advisory for patched version. 2. Update DVC software to patched version. 3. Re-encrypt all previously encrypted files with new encryption method.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable DVC encryption

all

Stop using DVC for file encryption and use alternative encryption methods

# Configuration dependent - disable DVC encryption in application settings

Additional encryption layer

linux

Apply additional encryption to files using secure methods before DVC encryption

# Example: gpg --symmetric --cipher-algo AES256 file.txt

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate systems using DVC encryption from untrusted networks
  • Implement strict access controls and monitoring for encrypted files

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if DVC software is installed and used for file encryption. Review encryption implementation for hardcoded keys.

Check Version:

# Platform dependent - check DVC version through application interface or package manager

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify DVC version is updated to patched version and test that new encryption uses unique keys.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns to encrypted files
  • Multiple decryption attempts on DVC-encrypted files

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected transfers of encrypted files to external systems

SIEM Query:

source="*" ("DVC" AND "decrypt") OR ("encrypted" AND "file access")

🔗 References

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