CVE-2024-10998

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in 1000 Projects Bookstore Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'cat' parameter in /admin/process_category_add.php. This can lead to data theft, modification, or deletion. All users running version 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • 1000 Projects Bookstore Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default installation. Requires admin access path but exploit may be unauthenticated.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including sensitive data exfiltration, authentication bypass, remote code execution, and system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Database manipulation leading to data theft, privilege escalation, and potential backdoor installation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, WAF protection, and database permissions restricting damage scope.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on GitHub. SQL injection via cat parameter is straightforward to exploit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None known

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider workarounds or migrating to alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation to sanitize the 'cat' parameter before processing

Modify /admin/process_category_add.php to validate/sanitize user input

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns

Add WAF rule: deny requests containing SQL keywords in cat parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a reverse proxy with strict input validation
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from web server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /admin/process_category_add.php with SQL injection payloads in cat parameter

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify input validation prevents SQL injection and returns proper error handling

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts after exploit
  • Unexpected admin panel access

Network Indicators:

  • SQL keywords in HTTP POST parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/admin/process_category_add.php" AND (param="cat" AND value CONTAINS "UNION" OR value CONTAINS "SELECT" OR value CONTAINS "INSERT"))

🔗 References

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