CVE-2024-10930

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to perform DLL hijacking by placing a malicious DLL in a location searched by the affected software before legitimate system directories. This could lead to arbitrary code execution with escalated privileges. Affected systems include specific Carrier building automation products.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Carrier CCN, i-Vu, and other building automation controllers
Versions: Multiple versions prior to patches released in 2024
Operating Systems: Windows-based systems running Carrier software
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems where Carrier building automation software is installed with default configurations.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with administrative privileges, enabling persistent access, data theft, and lateral movement across networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to unauthorized control of building automation systems, potential disruption of HVAC/security systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper application whitelisting and DLL search path restrictions in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This typically requires local access or ability to place files on target system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised accounts could exploit this for privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

DLL hijacking is a well-known technique requiring local access or ability to place files on target system.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Carrier advisory for specific product versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.corporate.carrier.com/product-security/advisories-resources/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Carrier advisory ICSA-25-063-01. 2. Identify affected products and versions. 3. Download and apply vendor-provided patches. 4. Restart affected systems. 5. Verify patch installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict DLL Search Path

windows

Configure system to search system directories first before application directories

Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager" -Name "SafeDllSearchMode" -Value 1

Application Whitelisting

windows

Implement application control policies to prevent unauthorized DLL loading

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file system permissions to prevent unauthorized DLL placement
  • Use application control solutions to restrict which DLLs can be loaded

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check installed Carrier software versions against advisory, look for DLL search path vulnerabilities in application configuration

Check Version:

Check software version through Carrier management interface or Windows Programs and Features

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch version installation, test DLL loading behavior with controlled test files

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected DLL loading from non-system directories
  • Process execution with unexpected parent processes
  • File creation events in application directories

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from building automation systems
  • Anomalous authentication attempts

SIEM Query:

source="windows-security" EventID=4688 AND (ProcessName="*carrier*" OR ProcessName="*ccn*") AND CommandLine="*dll*"

🔗 References

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