CVE-2024-10838

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-10838 is an integer underflow vulnerability in Eclipse Cyclone DDS during deserialization that allows unauthenticated attackers to read out-of-bounds heap memory. This can expose sensitive data, memory pointers, and potentially cause denial of service through thread crashes. Any system using vulnerable versions of Eclipse Cyclone DDS is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Eclipse Cyclone DDS
Versions: Versions before 0.10.5
Operating Systems: All operating systems running Cyclone DDS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any application using Cyclone DDS for DDS communication is vulnerable if using affected versions.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through memory disclosure leading to remote code execution, though this requires additional exploitation steps beyond the initial vulnerability.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service through thread crashes and potential disclosure of sensitive data from heap memory, including secrets and memory layout information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls preventing unauthenticated access to vulnerable services.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending specially crafted DDS messages to trigger the deserialization flaw.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.10.5

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/eclipse-cyclonedds/cyclonedds/security/advisories/GHSA-6jj6-w25p-jc42

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Cyclone DDS version 0.10.5 or later from the official repository. 2. Replace the vulnerable version with the patched version. 3. Rebuild and redeploy any applications using Cyclone DDS. 4. Restart affected services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

linux

Restrict network access to Cyclone DDS endpoints to trusted sources only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 7400 -s trusted_network -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 7400 -j DROP

Disable Unnecessary DDS Services

all

Disable DDS services that are not required for your application

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure to trusted sources only
  • Monitor for abnormal memory usage patterns and thread crashes in Cyclone DDS processes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Cyclone DDS version: ldd path/to/cyclonedds_library | grep cyclone or check application dependencies

Check Version:

strings path/to/cyclonedds_library | grep 'Cyclone DDS'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 0.10.5 or later and monitor for memory access violations or crashes

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Segmentation faults in Cyclone DDS processes
  • Memory access violation errors
  • Abnormal thread termination

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual DDS message patterns
  • High volume of malformed DDS packets

SIEM Query:

process_name:"cyclonedds" AND (event_type:"segmentation_fault" OR event_type:"memory_violation")

🔗 References

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