CVE-2024-10458

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a malicious website to bypass same-origin policy restrictions via embedded content, potentially accessing sensitive data from trusted sites. It affects Firefox, Firefox ESR, and Thunderbird users running outdated versions. Attackers could exploit this to steal user information or perform unauthorized actions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Firefox
  • Firefox ESR
  • Thunderbird
Versions: Firefox < 132, Firefox ESR < 128.4, Firefox ESR < 115.17, Thunderbird < 128.4, Thunderbird < 132
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS, Android, iOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations are vulnerable. The vulnerability specifically affects how embed and object elements handle cross-origin permissions.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of user session data, credentials, or sensitive information from trusted websites through cross-origin data leakage.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited data exfiltration from vulnerable embedded content, potentially exposing user-specific information or session tokens.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if browsers are updated to patched versions or if embedded content restrictions are properly configured.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web browsers are inherently internet-facing and regularly visit both trusted and untrusted sites.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be affected if they visit compromised internal sites or external sites while on corporate networks.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting a malicious site) but no authentication. The technical complexity involves crafting malicious embed/object elements to bypass same-origin policies.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Firefox 132+, Firefox ESR 128.4+, Firefox ESR 115.17+, Thunderbird 128.4+, Thunderbird 132+

Vendor Advisory: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open browser/email client. 2. Go to Settings/Preferences > General/About. 3. Allow automatic update check and installation. 4. Restart the application when prompted. 5. Verify version is updated to patched version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript for untrusted sites

all

Prevents malicious scripts from exploiting the vulnerability by disabling JavaScript on untrusted websites.

about:config > javascript.enabled = false

Use NoScript or similar extensions

all

Blocks scripts from untrusted sites by default, preventing exploitation.

Install NoScript extension from addons.mozilla.org

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict browser usage to trusted sites only using network policies
  • Implement web content filtering to block malicious sites and embedded content

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check browser version in About dialog. If version matches affected range, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Firefox: about:support | grep 'Version'; Thunderbird: Help > About Thunderbird

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is updated to patched version in About dialog. Test with known safe embedded content.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual cross-origin requests in web server logs
  • Multiple failed permission requests from same origin

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious embed/object element requests between unrelated domains
  • Unexpected data transfers between trusted and untrusted sites

SIEM Query:

source="web_proxy" AND (url CONTAINS "embed" OR url CONTAINS "object") AND src_ip!=dest_ip AND status=200

🔗 References

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