CVE-2024-10424

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in Project Worlds Student Project Allocation System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'no' parameter in the remove_project.php file. This can lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. All users running version 1.0 of this software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Project Worlds Student Project Allocation System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default installation. Requires the /student/project_selection/remove_project.php endpoint to be accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential remote code execution if database permissions allow.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to student/project data, grade manipulation, or system disruption through data deletion.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permission restrictions in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code available on GitHub. Simple SQL injection via URL parameter manipulation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None known

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement workarounds or replace with secure alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add parameter validation and SQL injection protection to remove_project.php

Edit remove_project.php to add parameter validation using prepared statements or proper escaping

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection attempts

Add WAF rule: block requests containing SQL keywords in 'no' parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Block access to /student/project_selection/remove_project.php at network or application level
  • Implement strict database user permissions with least privilege principle

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by sending SQL injection payload to the 'no' parameter in remove_project.php endpoint

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and return appropriate error messages

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax errors in web server logs
  • Unusual database queries from web application user

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to remove_project.php with SQL keywords in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/student/project_selection/remove_project.php" AND (param="no" AND value CONTAINS "UNION" OR value CONTAINS "SELECT" OR value CONTAINS "OR")

🔗 References

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