CVE-2024-10231

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability is a type confusion flaw in Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine that allows a remote attacker to trigger heap corruption by tricking the browser into misinterpreting object types. Attackers can exploit this via malicious web pages to potentially execute arbitrary code or crash the browser. All users running vulnerable versions of Chrome are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 130.0.6723.69
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, ChromeOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All standard Chrome installations are vulnerable. Extensions or security settings don't mitigate this.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited sandbox escape leading to data exfiltration from browser context.

🟢

If Mitigated

Browser crash with no data loss if sandbox holds, or exploit blocked by security software.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attackers can host malicious websites or inject scripts into legitimate sites to exploit users.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Risk exists if internal users visit compromised internal sites or phishing pages.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires JavaScript execution but no authentication. Type confusion vulnerabilities often lead to reliable exploits.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 130.0.6723.69 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2024/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_22.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click three dots menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will check for and install update automatically. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Prevents exploitation by blocking JavaScript execution, but breaks most websites.

chrome://settings/content/javascript → Block

Use Site Isolation

all

Enforces process separation between websites to limit impact of sandbox escape.

chrome://flags/#site-isolation-trial-opt-out → Disabled

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browser temporarily
  • Implement network filtering to block known malicious domains

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version in About Google Chrome page. If version is below 130.0.6723.69, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: "chrome://version/" or command line: "reg query "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Google\Chrome\BLBeacon" /v version"

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 130.0.6723.69 or higher in About Google Chrome page.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports with V8-related errors
  • Unexpected process termination events

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to suspicious domains with JavaScript payloads
  • Unusual outbound connections after visiting web pages

SIEM Query:

source="chrome_crash_reports" AND (message="V8" OR message="type confusion")

🔗 References

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