CVE-2024-0916

10.0 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This critical vulnerability in UvDesk Community allows unauthenticated attackers to upload malicious files and execute arbitrary code on affected systems. It impacts all UvDesk Community installations from version 1.0.0 through 1.1.3. Attackers can completely compromise vulnerable servers without any authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • UvDesk Community
Versions: 1.0.0 through 1.1.3
Operating Systems: Any OS running UvDesk
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations within the affected version range are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands, steal data, install persistent backdoors, pivot to internal networks, and potentially use the server for further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to web server compromise, data theft, defacement, and installation of cryptocurrency miners or ransomware.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attack blocked at web application firewall or file upload validation layer, with no impact to system integrity.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Unauthenticated RCE on internet-facing systems makes them prime targets for automated exploitation.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal systems are vulnerable to insider threats or compromised internal devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability is trivial to exploit with publicly available proof-of-concept code. No authentication required makes it highly attractive to attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.1.4 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/uvdesk/core-framework/pull/706

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your UvDesk installation and database. 2. Update to UvDesk Community version 1.1.4 or later. 3. Restart your web server. 4. Verify the patch is applied by checking the version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block file upload requests to UvDesk endpoints or implement strict file type validation at the WAF level.

# WAF-specific rules vary by vendor

File Upload Restriction

linux

Configure web server to block uploads to vulnerable endpoints or implement strict file extension filtering.

# Apache: <Location /uvdesk/uploads>\n#   Deny from all\n# </Location>
# Nginx: location ~* ^/uvdesk/uploads { return 403; }

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately isolate affected systems from internet access and restrict internal network access.
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all traffic to/from UvDesk servers for suspicious activity.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check UvDesk version via admin panel or by examining the application files. Versions 1.0.0-1.1.3 are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check composer.json or version files in UvDesk installation directory, or view version in admin interface.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 1.1.4 or later and test file upload functionality with malicious payloads to ensure they are rejected.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file uploads to UvDesk endpoints
  • Execution of system commands from web process
  • Uploads of files with executable extensions (.php, .exe, .sh)

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to file upload endpoints with unusual payloads
  • Outbound connections from web server to suspicious IPs

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri_path="/uvdesk/*/upload" OR uri_path="/uploads") AND (file_extension="php" OR file_extension="exe" OR file_extension="sh")

🔗 References

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