CVE-2024-0610
📋 TL;DR
The Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based blind SQL injection via the 'MerchantReference' parameter. This allows unauthenticated attackers to extract sensitive information from the database. All WordPress sites using this plugin up to version 1.6.5.1 are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- Piraeus Bank WooCommerce Payment Gateway plugin for WordPress
📦 What is this software?
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise including sensitive customer data, payment information, and administrative credentials leading to full site takeover.
Likely Case
Extraction of sensitive data such as user credentials, payment details, and personal information from the database.
If Mitigated
Limited or no data exposure if proper input validation and prepared statements are implemented.
🎯 Exploit Status
Time-based blind SQL injection requires more sophisticated exploitation but automated tools exist.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Versions after 1.6.5.1
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'WooCommerce Payment Gateway for Piraeus Bank'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download latest version from WordPress repository and replace plugin files.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable Plugin
allTemporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched.
wp plugin deactivate woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank
Web Application Firewall
allImplement WAF rules to block SQL injection attempts on MerchantReference parameter.
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Disable the Piraeus Bank payment gateway plugin immediately.
- Implement network-level filtering to block SQL injection patterns targeting the MerchantReference parameter.
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'WooCommerce Payment Gateway for Piraeus Bank' version 1.6.5.1 or earlier.
Check Version:
wp plugin get woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank --field=version
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify plugin version is higher than 1.6.5.1 in WordPress admin panel.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual SQL queries containing MerchantReference parameter
- Multiple failed database queries with timing delays
- Requests with SQL injection patterns in MerchantReference
Network Indicators:
- HTTP POST requests to payment gateway endpoints with SQL syntax in parameters
- Unusual timing patterns in responses
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND (MerchantReference CONTAINS "' OR" OR MerchantReference CONTAINS "SLEEP" OR MerchantReference CONTAINS "BENCHMARK")
🔗 References
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3035641%40woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank&new=3035641%40woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f17c4748-2a95-495c-ad3b-86b272855791?source=cve
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3035641%40woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank&new=3035641%40woo-payment-gateway-for-piraeus-bank&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f17c4748-2a95-495c-ad3b-86b272855791?source=cve