CVE-2024-0556

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A weak cryptography vulnerability in WIC200 version 1.1 allows remote attackers to intercept network traffic and decode base64-encoded credentials to plain text. This affects users of the vulnerable WIC200 device version, potentially exposing login credentials to unauthorized parties.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Full Compass Systems WIC200
Versions: Version 1.1
Operating Systems: Embedded system firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments of version 1.1 are vulnerable; no special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain administrative access to the device, pivot to internal networks, and compromise connected systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers capture user credentials, gain unauthorized access to the device management interface, and potentially modify configurations.

🟢

If Mitigated

With network segmentation and monitoring, impact is limited to credential exposure without lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability allows remote exploitation without authentication, making internet-facing devices prime targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised systems could exploit this to escalate privileges or move laterally.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires network interception capabilities but uses simple base64 decoding of captured traffic.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in available references

Vendor Advisory: https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-full-compass-systems-wic1200

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Contact vendor for updated firmware or mitigation guidance.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate WIC200 devices from untrusted networks and limit access to management interfaces.

Encrypted Communication Enforcement

all

Require HTTPS/TLS for all management traffic to prevent credential interception.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace vulnerable devices with updated hardware versions
  • Implement network monitoring for credential capture attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version via management interface; if version is 1.1, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check device web interface or console for firmware version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated beyond 1.1 through vendor-provided updates.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts from new IP addresses
  • Unusual administrative configuration changes

Network Indicators:

  • Base64-encoded credentials in plaintext network traffic
  • Unencrypted management protocol traffic

SIEM Query:

Search for base64 patterns in network traffic to/from WIC200 devices

🔗 References

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