CVE-2024-0071

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows allows an unprivileged user to perform an out-of-bounds write, potentially leading to code execution, privilege escalation, or denial of service. It affects Windows systems with vulnerable NVIDIA GPU drivers. The vulnerability requires local access but can lead to full system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • NVIDIA GPU Display Driver
Versions: Multiple versions prior to the patched release (specific versions not provided in CVE description)
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects Windows systems with NVIDIA GPUs. The vulnerability is in the user mode layer of the display driver.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise via privilege escalation to SYSTEM, allowing attacker to execute arbitrary code, install malware, steal data, or disrupt operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attacker to gain administrative privileges on the affected system, potentially leading to lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service through driver crash if exploit fails or is partially successful, requiring system reboot.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring local access to the system.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Any compromised user account on affected systems can exploit this to gain administrative privileges and potentially move laterally.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and knowledge of the vulnerability. The CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) classification suggests memory corruption that could be leveraged for write primitives.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check NVIDIA Security Bulletin for specific patched driver versions

Vendor Advisory: https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5520

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit NVIDIA Driver Downloads page
2. Download latest GPU driver for your system
3. Run installer with administrative privileges
4. Select 'Custom installation' and 'Perform clean installation'
5. Restart system after installation completes

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local user access

windows

Limit local user accounts on affected systems to reduce attack surface

Application control policies

windows

Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized code execution

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems from critical network segments
  • Implement strict user access controls and monitor for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check NVIDIA driver version in Device Manager > Display adapters > NVIDIA GPU > Driver tab

Check Version:

nvidia-smi (if installed) or check in Device Manager

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify driver version matches or exceeds patched version from NVIDIA advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected driver crashes (Event ID 1001)
  • Privilege escalation attempts
  • Unusual process creation from low-privilege users

Network Indicators:

  • Lateral movement from previously low-privilege systems
  • Unexpected administrative access patterns

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND NewProcessName LIKE '%cmd.exe%' OR '%powershell.exe%' AND SubjectUserName NOT IN (admin_users_list) AND TargetUserName IN (admin_users_list)

🔗 References

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