CVE-2023-7210

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical vulnerability in OneNav allows attackers to bypass authentication via manipulation of the X-Token parameter in the API endpoint. It enables unauthorized access to the application's API functionality. All users running affected OneNav versions are impacted.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • OneNav
Versions: up to 0.9.33
Operating Systems: All platforms running OneNav
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations using the default API configuration are vulnerable. The vulnerability is in the core API authentication mechanism.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing unauthorized access to all API functions, potential data theft, and further exploitation of the OneNav instance.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to API endpoints leading to data exposure, configuration changes, or privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and API monitoring, though authentication bypass remains possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability affects the API endpoint which is typically internet-facing, allowing remote exploitation without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit this to gain unauthorized access, but requires network access to the OneNav instance.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details have been publicly disclosed and the vulnerability requires minimal technical skill to exploit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.9.34 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-353q-7h99-hf4x

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your OneNav installation and data. 2. Download the latest version from the official repository. 3. Replace the existing files with the patched version. 4. Restart the web server or application service.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

API Endpoint Restriction

all

Block or restrict access to the vulnerable API endpoint using web server configuration or firewall rules.

# Apache: RewriteRule ^/index\.php\?c=api - [F]
# Nginx: location ~* /index\.php\?c=api { deny all; }

Token Validation Enhancement

all

Implement additional token validation logic in the application code.

# Add custom token validation in index.php or API controller

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit API endpoint access to trusted IP addresses only.
  • Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules to detect and block X-Token manipulation attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your OneNav version is 0.9.33 or earlier by examining the version file or admin panel. Test API endpoint with manipulated X-Token headers.

Check Version:

Check the version.php file or admin dashboard, or use: grep -r 'version' /path/to/onenav/ | grep -i '0.9'

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify the version is 0.9.34 or later and test that API requests with invalid X-Token values are properly rejected.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual API access patterns
  • Failed authentication attempts followed by successful API calls
  • Requests with manipulated X-Token headers

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic to /index.php?c=api endpoint
  • API requests without proper authentication sequences

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/index.php?c=api" AND NOT (user_agent="legitimate_client" OR src_ip IN trusted_ips))

🔗 References

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