CVE-2023-6704

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability is a use-after-free flaw in the libavif image decoder in Google Chrome. It allows remote attackers to potentially exploit heap corruption by tricking users into opening a maliciously crafted AVIF image file. All Chrome users prior to version 120.0.6099.109 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 120.0.6099.109
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All standard Chrome installations are vulnerable. Embedded Chromium components may also be affected.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited memory corruption leading to information disclosure.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is updated to patched version or if exploit attempts are blocked by security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attackers can host malicious images on websites or send them via email/chat.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Risk exists if users access internal sites with malicious content or open malicious files.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious image) but no authentication. No public exploit code known at disclosure.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 120.0.6099.109 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/12/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_12.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install update. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable AVIF image rendering

all

Prevent Chrome from processing AVIF images via enterprise policy or extension.

Not applicable via simple command - requires enterprise policy configuration

Use image blocking extension

all

Install browser extension to block all remote images or AVIF specifically.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict user access to untrusted websites and email attachments
  • Deploy web filtering to block known malicious image hosting domains

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: if earlier than 120.0.6099.109, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

chrome://version/ (in Chrome address bar) or 'google-chrome --version' (Linux terminal)

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 120.0.6099.109 or later after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports
  • Memory access violation logs
  • AVIF file processing errors

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to unusual image hosting domains
  • AVIF files from untrusted sources

SIEM Query:

source="chrome" AND (event="crash" OR event="memory_violation") AND process="chrome.exe"

🔗 References

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