CVE-2023-6458

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Mattermost web applications fail to properly validate route parameters in the team/channel URL path, allowing attackers to perform client-side path traversal. This vulnerability affects Mattermost instances with web interfaces, potentially exposing unauthorized data or functionality to authenticated users.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Mattermost
Versions: Specific affected versions not specified in CVE description, but likely multiple versions before patch
Operating Systems: All platforms running Mattermost webapp
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects Mattermost instances with web interface enabled; requires attacker to have some level of authenticated access

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could access unauthorized channels, sensitive data, or perform actions in other teams/channels they shouldn't have access to, leading to data leakage or privilege escalation.

🟠

Likely Case

Authenticated users could access channels or teams they're not authorized to view, violating access controls and potentially exposing sensitive conversations or files.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to the Mattermost application scope only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is technically simple once authenticated

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Mattermost security updates for specific patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://mattermost.com/security-updates

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Mattermost security updates page for patch details. 2. Upgrade to patched version. 3. Restart Mattermost service. 4. Verify fix by testing URL parameter validation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Implement WAF rules to block suspicious URL patterns containing path traversal attempts

Access Restriction

all

Restrict Mattermost access to trusted networks only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Mattermost from sensitive systems
  • Enforce principle of least privilege for all Mattermost user accounts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test if URL parameters can be manipulated to access unauthorized channels/teams while authenticated

Check Version:

Check Mattermost admin panel or run appropriate version command for your installation method

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, attempt same path traversal tests and confirm they are blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual access patterns to channels
  • Failed authorization attempts with manipulated URLs
  • Access to channels by users not in those teams

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with unusual URL parameters
  • Patterns of access to sequential channel IDs

SIEM Query:

Search for HTTP requests containing '/channels/' with unusual parameter values or access patterns

🔗 References

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