CVE-2023-6096

7.4 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability involves broken firmware encryption in Hanwha Vision DVR/NVR devices, allowing attackers to decrypt firmware and potentially extract sensitive information or modify device behavior. It affects users of vulnerable Hanwha Vision DVR/NVR systems. The manufacturer has released patches to address the flawed encryption logic.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Hanwha Vision DVR/NVR devices
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided references; consult manufacturer advisory
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux-based firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running vulnerable firmware versions are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could decrypt firmware to discover additional vulnerabilities, extract hardcoded credentials or cryptographic keys, create custom malicious firmware, and gain persistent access to compromised devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers decrypt firmware to analyze device internals, extract sensitive configuration data, and potentially prepare for further attacks against the device or connected systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, the impact is limited to device compromise without lateral movement to other systems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of firmware encryption/decryption processes and access to firmware images.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to manufacturer firmware updates

Vendor Advisory: https://www.hanwhavision.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/NVR-DVR-Vulnerability-Report-CVE-2023-6095-6096.pdf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest firmware from Hanwha Vision support portal. 2. Backup device configuration. 3. Upload firmware via web interface. 4. Apply update and restart device.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate DVR/NVR devices from internet and restrict internal network access

Access Control Lists

all

Implement strict firewall rules to limit device communication

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment devices on isolated network VLAN
  • Implement strict inbound/outbound firewall rules for device IPs

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version against manufacturer's patched versions list

Check Version:

Check via device web interface: System > Information > Firmware Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version matches or exceeds patched version from advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual firmware update attempts
  • Unauthorized configuration changes
  • Multiple failed login attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected firmware download traffic
  • Unusual outbound connections from DVR/NVR

SIEM Query:

source="dvr_logs" AND (event="firmware_update" OR event="config_change")

🔗 References

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