CVE-2023-5865

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in phpMyFAQ allows attackers to maintain access to user sessions beyond intended expiration times. Attackers can hijack sessions to impersonate legitimate users, potentially accessing sensitive data or performing unauthorized actions. All users running phpMyFAQ versions prior to 3.2.2 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • phpMyFAQ
Versions: All versions prior to 3.2.2
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations with default configuration. Requires user authentication to be exploitable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain persistent administrative access, leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or unauthorized content modification.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking allowing unauthorized access to user accounts, potentially exposing sensitive FAQ data or user information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper session management controls, but still presents authentication bypass risk.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires existing user sessions but is straightforward once session tokens are obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.2.2

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/thorsten/phpmyfaq/commit/5f43786f52c3d517e7665abd25d534e180e08dc5

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your current installation. 2. Download phpMyFAQ 3.2.2 or later from official repository. 3. Replace affected files with patched versions. 4. Verify session handling is functioning correctly.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Manual Session Timeout Reduction

all

Manually configure shorter session timeout values in phpMyFAQ configuration

Edit config/configuration.php and reduce session.gc_maxlifetime and session.cookie_lifetime values

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement additional session validation at application layer
  • Deploy WAF rules to detect and block suspicious session activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check phpMyFAQ version in admin panel or by examining version.php file

Check Version:

grep 'PMF_VERSION' version.php

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 3.2.2 or later and test session expiration functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple successful logins from same session ID over extended periods
  • Session IDs not expiring after logout

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual session duration patterns
  • Multiple requests with same session token over hours/days

SIEM Query:

source="phpmyfaq" AND (event="session_start" OR event="session_destroy") | stats count by session_id | where count > threshold

🔗 References

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