CVE-2023-5849

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an integer overflow vulnerability in Chrome's USB component that could allow heap corruption. Attackers could exploit this via a malicious HTML page to potentially execute arbitrary code or crash the browser. All Chrome users on versions prior to 119.0.6045.105 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 119.0.6045.105
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS, ChromeOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is in Chrome's USB handling code, so any system with Chrome installed is vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited memory corruption leading to unstable browser behavior.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is fully patched or if USB device access is restricted.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Exploitable via visiting malicious websites without user interaction beyond page load.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires user to visit malicious internal sites or click malicious links in emails.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting specific HTML/JavaScript to trigger the integer overflow, but no public exploit code is available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 119.0.6045.105 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_31.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the patched version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable USB device access

all

Prevent Chrome from accessing USB devices which may reduce attack surface

chrome://settings/content/usbDevices → Block sites from asking to connect to USB devices

Use browser sandboxing

all

Run Chrome in sandboxed mode to limit potential damage from exploitation

Launch Chrome with --no-sandbox flag removed from startup

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict browsing to trusted websites only
  • Implement network filtering to block malicious HTML content

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: If version is less than 119.0.6045.105, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Chrome: chrome://version/ or Command Line: google-chrome --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 119.0.6045.105 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports with USB-related stack traces
  • Unexpected Chrome process termination events

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to known malicious domains serving exploit code
  • Unusual outbound connections after visiting suspicious sites

SIEM Query:

source="chrome_logs" AND (event="crash" OR event="process_termination") AND message="*USB*"

🔗 References

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