CVE-2023-5807

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in TRtek Software Education Portal allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands by injecting malicious input. It affects all Education Portal installations before version 3.2023.29, potentially compromising the entire database.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • TRtek Software Education Portal
Versions: All versions before 3.2023.29
Operating Systems: Any OS running the Education Portal software
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations using vulnerable versions are affected regardless of configuration

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, modification, deletion, and potential remote code execution on the database server

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, credential theft, and data manipulation affecting student/teacher records and system configuration

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries in place

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web applications are typically internet-facing and directly accessible
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could exploit if they have access to the portal

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection is a well-known attack vector with many available tools; unauthenticated exploitation suggests public-facing endpoints are vulnerable

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.2023.29 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-23-0608

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Education Portal version 3.2023.29 or later from TRtek
2. Backup current installation and database
3. Apply the update following vendor instructions
4. Restart the Education Portal service
5. Verify the update was successful

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block malicious requests

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement input validation to reject SQL special characters in user inputs

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the Education Portal server from internet access and restrict to internal network only
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all database queries for suspicious patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the Education Portal version in the admin interface or configuration files

Check Version:

Check admin panel or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 3.2023.29 or later and test SQL injection attempts are blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database query patterns
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL syntax
  • Long or malformed HTTP requests to portal endpoints

Network Indicators:

  • SQL keywords in HTTP POST/GET parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (url="*SELECT*" OR url="*UNION*" OR url="*INSERT*" OR url="*DELETE*" OR url="*UPDATE*")

🔗 References

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