CVE-2023-5447

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Synaptics Hardware Support App (SynHsaService) allows attackers to cause a denial of service by triggering a use-after-free condition due to missing lock checks. It affects systems running vulnerable versions of Synaptics fingerprint drivers. The service crash prevents fingerprint authentication functionality.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Synaptics Hardware Support App (SynHsaService)
  • Synaptics Fingerprint Drivers
Versions: Versions prior to the October 2023 security update
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with Synaptics fingerprint hardware and drivers installed. The vulnerability is in the HSA service component.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete denial of service for fingerprint authentication functionality, potentially requiring system reboot to restore service.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary disruption of fingerprint authentication until service restarts automatically or manually.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patched or workarounds applied; service continues normal operation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local service vulnerability requiring local access or malware execution.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious local users or malware could disrupt fingerprint authentication on affected systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access to trigger the condition. No public exploit code has been released as of analysis.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: October 2023 security update

Vendor Advisory: https://www.synaptics.com/sites/default/files/2023-10/fingerprint-driver-HSAService-security-brief-2023-10-13.pdf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest Synaptics fingerprint driver from official website. 2. Install the updated driver package. 3. Restart the system to ensure service updates take effect.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable SynHsaService

windows

Temporarily disable the vulnerable service to prevent exploitation

sc stop SynHsaService
sc config SynHsaService start= disabled

Restrict service permissions

windows

Limit which users can interact with the service

sc sdset SynHsaService D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized execution of code that could trigger the vulnerability
  • Use endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools to monitor for service crashes or abnormal termination patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Synaptics driver version in Device Manager > Biometric devices > Synaptics Fingerprint Sensor > Driver tab

Check Version:

wmic path win32_pnpentity where "caption like '%Synaptics%Fingerprint%'" get caption,driverdate,driverversion

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify driver version is October 2023 or later and check service is running normally (sc query SynHsaService)

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Event ID 7034 in Windows System Log: 'SynHsaService service terminated unexpectedly'
  • Multiple service crash events in short time period

Network Indicators:

  • No network indicators - this is a local service vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="Windows" AND event_id=7034 AND service_name="SynHsaService"

🔗 References

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