CVE-2023-53926

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

PHPJabbers Simple CMS 5.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the 'column' parameter that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. This enables attackers to extract, modify, or delete database information, potentially compromising the entire application. All users running Simple CMS 5.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PHPJabbers Simple CMS
Versions: 5.0
Operating Systems: All operating systems running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default installation. Requires PHP environment with database backend.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential remote code execution if database functions allow file operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Extraction of sensitive data including user credentials, personal information, and administrative access leading to full system compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available and requires minimal technical skill to execute.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.phpjabbers.com/faq.php

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for security updates
2. Apply any available patches
3. Verify fix by testing the vulnerable endpoint

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side validation to reject malicious input in the 'column' parameter

Modify index.php to validate column parameter against allowed values

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns

Add WAF rule: deny requests containing SQL keywords in column parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries in the affected code
  • Deploy the application behind a WAF with SQL injection protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the index.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the column parameter

Check Version:

Check CMS version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection after applying fixes and verify no database errors or unexpected behavior

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database queries
  • SQL syntax errors in logs
  • Multiple requests with SQL keywords in parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL injection patterns in column parameter

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (url="*index.php*" AND param="*column=*" AND (content="*UNION*" OR content="*SELECT*" OR content="*INSERT*" OR content="*DELETE*"))

🔗 References

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