CVE-2023-53735

N/A Unknown

📋 TL;DR

WEBIGniter 28.7.23 contains an unauthenticated cross-site scripting vulnerability in the user creation process. Attackers can inject malicious JavaScript that executes in victims' browsers, potentially stealing session cookies or performing actions as authenticated users. All systems running the vulnerable version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WEBIGniter
Versions: 28.7.23
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default user creation functionality and requires no special configuration to be exploitable.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers steal administrator session cookies, gain full administrative access, and compromise the entire application and underlying server.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, credential theft, defacement, or redirection to malicious sites affecting users who access the vulnerable user creation page.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and output encoding, though XSS could still affect users who interact with malicious content.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on Exploit-DB (ID 51900), making this easily weaponizable by attackers with minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch is available. Check the vendor website for updates and apply when released.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Output Encoding

all

Implement server-side validation and HTML encoding for all user input fields in the user creation process.

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with XSS protection rules to block malicious payloads targeting the user creation endpoint.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable user creation functionality if not required
  • Implement strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate script execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the user creation form by submitting a payload like <script>alert('XSS')</script> in user input fields and check if it executes.

Check Version:

Check the WEBIGniter version in the application's admin panel or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

After applying workarounds, retest with the same payload to ensure it is properly sanitized or blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to user creation endpoints containing script tags or JavaScript code
  • Multiple failed user creation attempts with suspicious payloads

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with XSS payloads in parameters targeting user creation URLs

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (url="*/user/create*" OR url="*/user/add*") AND (request_body CONTAINS "<script>" OR request_body CONTAINS "javascript:")

🔗 References

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