CVE-2023-53679

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an integer underflow vulnerability in the MediaTek MT7601U WiFi driver in the Linux kernel. An attacker could manipulate network packets to trigger a null pointer dereference, potentially causing kernel crashes or denial of service. Systems using the affected WiFi driver are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with mt7601u WiFi driver
Versions: Kernel versions before the fix commits (specific versions vary by distribution)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems using MediaTek MT7601U WiFi chipsets. The driver is commonly used in USB WiFi adapters.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, potentially allowing local privilege escalation if combined with other vulnerabilities.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash or kernel panic requiring reboot, causing temporary denial of service.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minor performance impact from packet validation with no security breach.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local network access or ability to send crafted packets to the WiFi interface.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers on the same network could potentially trigger the vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires ability to send crafted packets to the WiFi interface. Found via syzkaller fuzzing.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Fixed in kernel commits: 1a1f43059afae5cc9409e0c3bc63bfc09bc8facb, 47dc1f425af57b71111d7b01ebd24e04e8d967ef, 61d0163e2be7a439cf6f82e9ad7de563ecf41e7a, 67e4519afba215199b6dfa39ce5d7ea673ee4138, 803f3176c5df3b5582c27ea690f204abb60b19b9

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commits. 2. For distributions: Use package manager (apt/yum/dnf) to update kernel. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable mt7601u driver

Linux

Blacklist or disable the vulnerable WiFi driver if not needed

echo 'blacklist mt7601u' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
rmmod mt7601u

Network isolation

all

Isolate WiFi network from untrusted devices

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disconnect or disable affected WiFi adapters
  • Implement strict network segmentation and firewall rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if mt7601u module is loaded: lsmod | grep mt7601u. Check kernel version against patched versions.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes fix commits. Check dmesg for no crashes related to mt7601u.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • null pointer dereference in dmesg
  • segmentation faults in kernel logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual packet patterns to WiFi interface
  • Malformed 802.11 frames

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("mt7601u" OR "null pointer dereference" OR "KASAN")

🔗 References

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