CVE-2023-53664

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE-2023-53664 is a null pointer dereference vulnerability in the Linux kernel's OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework. It occurs when the dev_pm_opp_get_required_pstate() function attempts to use an 'opp' pointer before checking if it's valid, potentially causing kernel crashes or denial of service. This affects Linux systems using the OPP framework for power management.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific affected versions not explicitly stated in CVE; check kernel commits for exact range.
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems using the OPP framework for CPU/device power management. Embedded systems and mobile devices may be more commonly affected.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, requiring physical or remote reboot.

🟠

Likely Case

System instability or kernel crash when specific power management operations are performed, resulting in temporary service disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper kernel hardening and privilege separation, as exploitation requires local access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to the system; not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes could trigger the vulnerability, potentially causing system instability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and ability to trigger specific power management operations. No known public exploits.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions with commits 25130b27e0352acb83e91c467853eb9afad3b644 or 7ddd8deb1c3c0363a7e14fafb5df26e2089a69a5

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25130b27e0352acb83e91c467853eb9afad3b644

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution's repository. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version matches patched release.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable OPP framework if unused

Linux

If system doesn't require dynamic voltage/frequency scaling, disable OPP framework in kernel configuration.

echo 'CONFIG_PM_OPP=n' >> /path/to/kernel/config

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems using OPP framework
  • Implement kernel hardening features like KASLR and strict memory protections

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and compare with patched commits. Use 'uname -r' and examine kernel source for vulnerable code pattern.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated and contains the fix commits. Check /proc/version or examine kernel source.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages in /var/log/kern.log or dmesg
  • NULL pointer dereference errors in kernel logs

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("NULL pointer dereference" OR "kernel panic" OR "opp")

🔗 References

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